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Banu Mushtaq and the Global Glory of Kannada Literature

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In a landmark moment for Indian regional literature, Banu Mushtaq has won the International Booker Prize for her Kannada short story collection Heart Lamp. This recognition not only honours Mushtaq’s storytelling but also elevates Indian language literature on the global stage.


About the International Booker Prize

  • Established: 2005 (originally as the Man Booker International Prize)

  • Awarded For: A single work of fiction, translated into English and published in the UK or Ireland

  • Eligible Genres: Novels and short story collections

  • Purpose:

    • Celebrate quality fiction from non-English languages

    • Encourage global readership among English-speaking audiences

It is distinct from the Booker Prize, which awards original English-language fiction. The International Booker places equal importance on both the author and the translator, with the prize money shared between them.


Significance of Banu Mushtaq’s Win

  • First major Kannada language win at the international level

  • Highlights the diversity and depth of Indian regional literature

  • Promotes translation as a bridge between local stories and global platforms

  • Boosts visibility of women authors and regional narratives in global forums


UPSC Relevance

  • Indian Art and Culture: Reflects global recognition of regional literary traditions

  • Ethics and Essay: Raises themes of linguistic diversity, cultural representation, and inclusivity

  • Current Affairs: Useful for GS Paper 1 and 2 under cultural diplomacy and India’s soft power


📘 Prelims Practice Question:

Q. With reference to the International Booker Prize, consider the following statements:

  1. It is awarded only to original works written in English.

  2. It recognizes both the author and the translator of the book.

  3. The prize is given for works published in the UK or Ireland.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only

B. 2 and 3 only

C. 1 and 3 only

D. 1, 2, and 3


Answer: B. 2 and 3 only

Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is incorrect: The prize is specifically for translated works, not originals written in English.

  • Statement 2 is correct: The award equally honors the author and translator.

  • Statement 3 is correct: The book must be published in the UK or Ireland to be eligible.



✍️ Mains Practice Question (GS Paper 1):

Q. How do international literary awards like the International Booker Prize contribute to the promotion of regional literature and cultural diplomacy? Illustrate with examples.


 
 
 

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